User Contributed Dictionary
Etymology 1
Noun
- A descendant of Adam; a human being.
- One of a sect of visionaries, who, professing to imitate the state of Adam, discarded the use of dress in their assemblies.
Etymology 2
Named after French mineralogist Gilbert Joseph Adam (1795-1881) in 1866.Noun
adamiteTranslations
Mineral
- Estonian: adamiit
References
Extensive Definition
- This article is about the mineral, for the religious sect see Adamites.
Adamite is a zinc arsenate hydroxide mineral, Zn2AsO4OH. It is a mineral that
typically occurs in the oxidized or weathered zone above zinc ore
occurrences. Adamite is usually yellow in color, but tints of green
occur due to inclusion of copper substitutions in the
mineral structure. Olivenite is a
copper arsenate that is isostructural with adamite and there is
considerable substitution between zinc and copper resulting in an
intermediate called cuproadamite. Manganese,
cobalt, and nickel also substitute in the
structure. An analogous zinc phosphate, tarbuttite, is known.
The yellow to bright lime-green colored crystals
and druze along with its distinctive fluorescence make adamite a
favorite among mineral collectors. Found in Mapimi, Mexico; Greece; and California and
Utah in the
United
States.
Adamite was named after the French
mineralogist
Gilbert
Joseph Adam (1795-1881). The type
locality is in the Atacama Desert in
Chile.
See also
- A list of minerals with associated Wikipedia articles
- A comprehensive list of minerals
- List of minerals named after people
References
Adamite in Catalan: Adamita
Adamite in German: Adamin
Adamite in Estonian: Adamiit
Adamite in Spanish: Adamita
Adamite in French: Adamite (minéral)
Adamite in Italian: Adamite
Adamite in Latvian: Adamīns
Adamite in Dutch: Adamiet
Adamite in Japanese: アダマイト
Adamite in Low German: Adamin
Adamite in Polish: Adamin
Adamite in Portuguese: Adamite
Adamite in Russian: Адамин
Adamite in Simple English: Adamite
Adamite in Slovak: Adamit
Adamite in Swedish: Adamit
Adamite in Ukrainian: Адамін